(Editorial - Graphic Illustration - MetroCreativeConnection)

As “political season” ramps up, election filings begin, tax preparation is underway, and any number of 2026 tasks come to mind at the start of the year, state officials are warning residents to beware of phishing campaigns and other cyber crimes in which deceptive website addresses and other techniques lead people to believe they are dealing with a state agency when they are not.

Generally, the goal is to gain login credentials or other personal information — maybe even money. Criminals do so by creating web addresses that LOOK as though they came from state agencies, or send emails from official looking addresses that include links that can capture usernames, passwords, Social Security numbers, financial information and any number of other personal details.

A person can never be too cautious when looking out for such scams.

Telltale signs include website addresses that look NEARLY right, but perhaps include extra words, strange domain ending or misspellings. Watch out for emails or texts asking for a sign-in, updates to personal information or pressure to click a link immediately. Never respond to requests for Social Security numbers and other identifying information, bank information or log-in credentials as a real state agency does not operate by asking for those things in an unsolicited email.

In fact, the best way to double check your dealings is to go to WV.gov to check legitimate state agency website addresses, rather than clicking links to get there. Don’t call phone numbers, or reply to masquerading messages. Instead, contact the agency directly and ask them questions.

Of course it is always best to have strong, unique passwords; anti-virus protection on your devices; and two-factor authentication.

But your most powerful defense as these scams intensify is a healthy dose of skepticism and remaining calm enough not to engage with those calling or sending fraudulent emails or texts. Again, if you have any doubts, reach out to the agency directly.

Ask questions, be smart and keep your information and your finances safe from criminals. They are relentless. You must be, too.